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KMID : 0379520150310030273
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2015 Volume.31 No. 3 p.273 ~ p.278
Validation and Determination of the Contents of Acetaldehyde and Formaldehyde in Foods
Jeong Hye-Seung

Chung Hyun
Song Sang-Hoon
Kim Cho-Il
Lee Joon-Goo
Kim Young-Suk
Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop an efficient quantitative method for the determination of acetaldehyde (AA) and formaldehyde (FA) contents in solid and liquid food matrices. The determination of those compounds was validated and performed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined by solid phase micro-extraction after derivatization with O-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluoro-benzyl)-hydroxylamine hydrochloride. Validation was carried out in terms of limit of detection, limit of quantitation, linearity, precision, and recovery. Then their contents were analyzed in various food samples including 15 fruits, 22 milk products, 31 alcohol-free beverages, and 13 alcoholic beverages. The highest contents of AA and FA were determined in a white wine (40,607.02 ng/g) and an instant coffee (1,522.46 ng/g), respectively.
KEYWORD
Acetaldehyde (AA), Formaldehyde (FA), Validation, Food products, GC-MS, SPME
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